![]() ![]() Adaptation and psychometric characteristic of personality inventory for DSM-5-Brief Form (PID-5-BF). Personality components characterized by negative emotionality (negative emotion, psychoticism, and detachment) were associated with more self-blame, and those associated with lower empathy (antagonism and lack of inhibition) were associated with other blame.Ībdi, R., & Chalabianlou, G. Pathological personality traits, through increasing destructive rumination in parents of children with autism, lead to self-blame and other-blame, which are considered maladaptive coping strategies. Negative affectivity, detachment, and psychoticism were more associated with self-blame, while antagonism and disinhibition were related to other blame. However, the effect paths of these traits on self-blame and other-blame were not similar. Rumination mediated the relationship between pathological personality traits (except for antagonism) and self-blame and other-blame. Results showed that pathological personality traits positively influence rumination, self-blame, and other blame. The proposed model was suitable for data description. The data were analyzed using SPSS26 and AMOS24 software through structural equation modeling. ![]() They were investigated using the Self- and Other-Blame Scale (SOBS), Ruminative Response Scale, and the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 Short Form (PID-5-SF). This cross-sectional study utilized a structural equation design in which 250 parents of autistic children in Tehran were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling. This study aimed to develop a structural model of self-blame and other-blame among parents of children with autism according to pathological personality traits with the mediating role of rumination. It is crucial to consider the mental health of parents of children with autism to help them adapt to the situation and enhance their children’s performance. ![]()
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